hardwood · Fraxinus americana

White Ash wood properties

Also known as: american white ash.

Type hardwood
Botanical name Fraxinus americana
Modulus of elasticity (MOE) 1,740,000 psi
Specific gravity 0.67
Density (approx) 42 lb/ft³ (3.5 lb per board foot)
Janka hardness 1,320 lbf
Shrinkage (tangential / radial) 7.8% / 4.9%
Movement coefficient (CT / CR) 0.00274 / 0.00169
Region Eastern North America

A 1 in x 6 in x 8 ft board of White Ash weighs about 13.9 lb (roughly 42 lb per cubic foot). Its Janka hardness of 1,320 lbf is harder than about 60% of the woods in our database.

Uses and working notes

Common uses: flooring, millwork, baseball bats, tool handles, turned objects.

Durability: Perishable, offering no real durability against decay.

Workability: Handles well under hand and power tools; steam-bends, glues and finishes well.

Use this data

Similar woods

Woods with comparable hardness and density to White Ash:

How these numbers were sourced

MOE, SG (12% MC), Janka and shrinkage from The Wood Database (cites USDA FPL Wood Handbook). CT/CR from the FPL/Hoadley table where listed. Uses, region, durability, workability summarized from The Wood Database. Price indicative.

Values shown as estimates rather than sourced constants: typicalPricePerBF_usd.

Sources

These calculators are for planning and estimation. Engineering results (shelf sag, wood movement) use published average material properties; real boards vary by grade, grain, moisture and defects. Verify load-bearing designs with a professional.