hardwood · Carya ovata

Shagbark Hickory wood properties

Also known as: hickory.

Type hardwood
Botanical name Carya ovata
Modulus of elasticity (MOE) 2,160,000 psi
Specific gravity 0.80
Density (approx) 50 lb/ft³ (4.2 lb per board foot)
Janka hardness 1,880 lbf
Shrinkage (tangential / radial) 10.5% / 7%
Movement coefficient (CT / CR) 0.00411 / 0.00259
Region Eastern United States

A 1 in x 6 in x 8 ft board of Shagbark Hickory weighs about 16.6 lb (roughly 50 lb per cubic foot). Its Janka hardness of 1,880 lbf is harder than about 79% of the woods in our database.

Uses and working notes

Common uses: tool handles, ladder rungs, wheel spokes, flooring.

Durability: Non-durable to perishable, highly vulnerable to insect attack.

Workability: Tough to machine and dulls edges; glues, stains, finishes and steam-bends well.

Use this data

Similar woods

Woods with comparable hardness and density to Shagbark Hickory:

How these numbers were sourced

MOE, SG (12% MC), Janka and shrinkage from The Wood Database (cites USDA FPL Wood Handbook). CT/CR taken from the "Hickory, true" row of the FPL/Hoadley table (shagbark is a true hickory). Uses, region, durability, workability summarized from The Wood Database. Price indicative.

Values shown as estimates rather than sourced constants: typicalPricePerBF_usd.

Sources

These calculators are for planning and estimation. Engineering results (shelf sag, wood movement) use published average material properties; real boards vary by grade, grain, moisture and defects. Verify load-bearing designs with a professional.