hardwood · Platanus occidentalis

American Sycamore wood properties

Also known as: sycamore.

Type hardwood
Botanical name Platanus occidentalis
Modulus of elasticity (MOE) 1,420,000 psi
Specific gravity 0.55
Density (approx) 34 lb/ft³ (2.9 lb per board foot)
Janka hardness 770 lbf
Shrinkage (tangential / radial) 8.4% / 5%
Region Eastern United States

A 1 in x 6 in x 8 ft board of American Sycamore weighs about 11.4 lb (roughly 34 lb per cubic foot). Its Janka hardness of 770 lbf is harder than about 33% of the woods in our database.

Uses and working notes

Common uses: veneer, plywood, interior trim, flooring, furniture.

Durability: From non-durable to perishable; insects bore in with ease.

Workability: Easy to handle, though interlocked grain may hinder machining; finishes, glues and turns well.

Use this data

Similar woods

Woods with comparable hardness and density to American Sycamore:

How these numbers were sourced

MOE, SG (12% MC), Janka and shrinkage from The Wood Database (cites USDA FPL Wood Handbook). American sycamore is not listed in the FPL/Hoadley dimensional-change table, so CT/CR are omitted. Uses, region, durability, workability summarized from The Wood Database. Price indicative.

Values shown as estimates rather than sourced constants: typicalPricePerBF_usd.

Sources

These calculators are for planning and estimation. Engineering results (shelf sag, wood movement) use published average material properties; real boards vary by grade, grain, moisture and defects. Verify load-bearing designs with a professional.